If you were born overseas and have at least one parent who was an Australian citizen at the time of your birth, you might be eligible to become an Australian citizen by descent. This means you can inherit Australian citizenship, even if you were born in another country. As an Australian citizen by descent, you’ll enjoy the same rights, such as the ability to vote, work for the Australian government, and hold an Australian passport.
Applying for Australian citizenship by descent requires a few important documents, like your full birth certificate or a completed identity declaration. If you hold New Zealand citizenship, be aware that the criteria may be different for you. Unlike some other citizenship processes, this one allows you to hold dual citizenship, meaning you can keep your original citizenship while becoming an Australian citizen.
The application process can seem tricky, but with the right help, it can be a smooth and straightforward experience. Our team at Australian Migration Agents is here to assist you throughout the process, ensuring everything is in order and helping you avoid any confusion or delays.
How to become an Australian citizen by descent eligibility requirements
Becoming an Australian citizen by descent is an exciting step for individuals born outside Australia with Australian heritage. But before you can apply, you need to make sure you meet certain requirements. Here are some key eligibility criteria:
- Born overseas: You must have been born outside Australia on or after 26 January 1949.
- Australian parent: At least one of your parents must have been an Australian citizen when you were born.
- Good character: If you're 18 or older, you'll need to meet the "good character" requirement.
- Special cases: If your parent became an Australian citizen through descent or adoption outside Australia, they must have spent at least two years lawfully in Australia before your application.
Once you confirm your eligibility, you will need to gather a range of original documents to support your application. This is where the process can become quite complex, as there are detailed rules regarding the documents you must submit. These include identity documents, evidence of any name changes, proof of your birth date, evidence of your parent's Australian citizenship and other essential materials. Each document must meet precise requirements to avoid delays or rejection.
Given the intricate nature of the documentation process, it’s highly recommended to work with an agent at Australian Migration Agents. Our experienced team can ensure your application is not only complete but also accurate, compliant, and submitted in a way that minimizes the risk of complications. With the right support, you can navigate these complexities with confidence.
What is the character test
If you're 18 years of age or older you must meet the character requirement as part of your application for Australian citizenship by descent. This means you need to show that you follow Australian laws and are a responsible and honest person. The character test looks at things like:
- Any criminal convictions
- Issues with Australian or foreign courts
- Relationships with people of concern
- Past incidents of domestic violence
- Your honesty with Australian authorities, especially regarding visa or citizenship applications
To complete the character check, you may need to submit a criminal history check from Australian police. If you've lived or traveled outside of Australia, you may also need to provide clearance from any countries you've been to.
Even if you have a criminal record, it doesn't automatically mean your application will be rejected. Each application is looked at individually, so it's important to be open and accurate about your history. Missing or incorrect information can delay your application, so make sure everything is in order.
Common mistakes with citizenship applications
While applying for Australian citizenship by descent is usually straightforward, there are a few common mistakes that applicants often make. Here’s what to watch out for:
- Incorrect parent details: Always double-check your parent’s information, including their name, birth date, and citizenship status. Even small errors can delay your application.
- Residency requirements: If your parent wasn’t an Australian citizen at the time of your birth, they may need to meet additional residency requirements.
- Incomplete or incorrect documents: Make sure all your documents are complete, legible, and in the correct format. This includes things like your birth certificate and your parent’s Australian Birth Certificate as evidence of your parents’ citizenship.
- Certified translations: If your documents are not in English, be sure to include certified translations. Failing to do so can lead to an immediate rejection.
- Character and police checks: Everyone needs to meet the good character requirement. Be transparent about your history and provide all necessary police checks.
Paying attention to these details will help make your application smoother and increase your chances of success.
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What is the cost?
The application fee for Australian citizenship by descent is $360. If you have siblings applying at the same time, each additional application costs $150.
What is the processing time?
The time it takes to process your citizenship application can vary based on factors like how quickly you submit all required documents and whether any additional checks are needed.
To avoid delays, it's important to submit a complete application, respond quickly if additional information is requested, and ensure your documents are correct. At Australian Migration Agents, we can help make sure everything is in order and guide you through the process to avoid any setbacks.
Summary
Becoming an Australian citizen by descent is a wonderful opportunity, but it’s important to follow all the necessary steps carefully. Ensure you meet the eligibility requirements, gather the right documents, and avoid common mistakes to make the process as smooth as possible.
If you need help with your application, we at Australian Migration Agents are ready to support you. We’ll guide you through the whole process, from checking your eligibility to making sure all your paperwork is in order. Whether you have questions about character checks, the documentation process, or anything else, we’re here to help.
Contact us today for a consultation, and take the first step toward securing your Australian citizenship.
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